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Day 01: Arrive
Muscat
We arrive at Seeb International Airport and all we hear is
Merhaba! We are warmly welcomed and driven through the capital
city to our hotel.
Overnight: Hotel Crowne Plaza, Muscat (2 nights)
Day 02: Muscat/Nizwa
Following the trail we start with a day trip to Nizwa which
was built by the great Imam Sultan Bin Seif. In the 17th
Century Nizwa, with its strategic location and construction,
was chosen
as the capital and even today it remains as Oman’s
most impressive towns. We explore the massive circular fort,
the
Jabrin Castle and the World Heritage Site of Bahla Fort.
The ruins of the immense fort, with walls and towers of earthen
brick and foundations of stone, provide a remarkable example
of this type of fortification. Jabrin Castle, built in 1675
AD is an edifice surpassing any other fort in Oman, both
in
size and magnificence. One cannot help but admire the extraordinary
carved wood paneling and friezes painted on the walls. Verses
from the Koran and poems engraved in the walls celebrate
the beauty of this grand castle. Next we experience the Nizwa
Souq
where a unique goat and cattle auction is held followed by
a visit to the aromatic Amouage perfume factory. (B, L)
Day
03: Muscat/Salalah (Flight)
Founded in the 1st century, Muscat rose to prominence
in the 14th and 15th centuries when the Portuguese, who
developed
Muscat as their main naval base, built the twin forts of
Mirani
and Jalali that stand guard over Muscat’s harbour.
Muscat is a modern, spectacularly clean city that has retained
traditional
Omani character. Our tour takes us through the beautiful
seaside residential area to the Natural History museum.
We then get
a unique opportunity to experience life in Old Muscat especially
around the famous Zawawi Mosque and the Muttrah Souq. Made
up of a maze of narrow lanes lined with stalls offering
a huge variety of goods, the smell of frankincense and
sandalwood
is always lingering in the air. The souq is designed in
authentic Arabic style and is divided into sectors, each
specializing
in a particular product: gold, silver, textiles, spices,
etc.
and interspersed with many teahouses and moneychangers.
This evening we take a short flight to Salalah.
Overnight: Hotel Hamilton Plaza, Salalah (3 nights) (B,
D)
Day 04: Salalah/Dhofar
Today we spend a full day touring the Dhofar region, the
focal point of the frankincense trade that flourished for
several
centuries. Frankincense trees originated in the Dhofar
valley and were of great economic and religious importance
to figures
like the Queen of Sheba and King Solomon. Driving past
the Royal Farm and the Mamura Palace, we arrive at Taqa.
This village
is famed for its sardines, fertilizers and traditional
homes, elegant in appearance and heat-resistant in construction.
We
visit Taqa Castle, the remains of Queen Sheba's Palace,
before proceeding to Samhuram with its famed port and the
hub of the
ancient frankincense trade, Khor Rawri. Our scenic drive
along the coastal road takes us to the old city of Mirbat
where Arabian
horse and slave trades took place in bygone days. We also
see the Mirbat Castle with its extraordinary view overlooking
the
sea and enjoy a walk into town to see some old and beautiful
merchant houses with their exquisite carved doors and windows.
(B, D)
Day
05: Salalah
Today we tour west Salalah visiting Job's tomb. The mosque
and tomb shrine of "Nabi-Ayuob" mark the place where
lie the remains of a Moslem Prophet, possibly Job from the
Old Testament. Next we drive on to the Mughsail beach to see
the magnificent blowholes that burst dramatically during high
tide. Khor mughsail is home to an abundance of bird life such
as flamingos, pelicans and storks. Our tour ends with a visit
to see the frankincense trees known as the "Holy Incense" that
grow mainly on the desert plateau away from the damp
monsoon mists. Our tour culminates with a visit to the
exotic Frankincense
Souq in the old part of Salalah town. (B, D)
Day 06: Salalah/Ubar
One of the most famous Frankincense trading centers was
the lost city of Ubar that lay below the sands to the north
of
the frankincense producing area. For almost 5000 years,
Ubar was the flourishing frankincense trade centre and
was the nexus
of routes bringing the incense from Dhofar, and then into
three directions across the vast Empty Quarter. We drive
north to
the Qara Mountains, the town of Tumrait and the area of
Nejd, and home of the best frankincense. After visiting
the lost
city of Ubar, we proceed to the Empty Quarter returning
via a natural track that leads to the beautiful Wadi Hanoon,
where,
in ancient times, the valuable frankincense was stored
before being exported by camel caravans. Today we enjoy
a night under
the clear desert sky, traditional in style, yet very comfortable.
Overnight: Tents, Ubar (1 night) (B, L, D)
Day 07: Ubar/Al-Ghaydah (Drive)
After an enjoyable night under the stars in the historical
center of Ubar, we depart for Al Mayzonah and another intriguing
country. Whilst the frankincense trade did not require
border formalities, the modern world demands them. As we
bid farewell
to the ancient land of Oman, we are warmly welcomed by
our friends from the ancient land of Yemen. Our first destination
in Yemen is the border town of Al-Ghaydah for our overnight
halt.
Overnight: Al-Taher Hotel, Al-Ghaydah (1 night) (B,
D)
Day 08: Al-Ghaydah/Mukalla (Flight)
This morning we explore this small and traditional town
before we take a short flight to the coastal fishing
town of Mukalla.
Founded in 1035 A.D. as a fishing village, it remains
a seaport and a traditional fishing center to this day. Located
at
the edge of the Gulf of Aden, Mukalla offers an interesting
experience
of a way of life that has thrived for almost 1000 years.
Evening is free to explore the fishermen’s wharf
along the Gulf of Aden.
Overnight: Holiday Inn Hotel, Mukalla (1 night) (B, D)
Day 09: Mukalla/Wadi Hadramaut/Al-Hajarain/Seyun (Drive)
Today activities provide us with a remarkable desert experience
straight out of Lawrence of Arabia. We start the day as
we head northwards to the interior for Seyun, visiting
Wadi Douan
and the world famous Wadi Hadramaut. We also stop at Al-Hajarain,
a remarkable stone village atop a rocky slope of the valley
over-looking groves of palm trees shifting lightly in the
breeze. Here we get a photogenic view of this most ancient
and beautiful
village. Following our visit of the wadi, we continue for
Seyun.
Overnight: Hawta Hotel, Seyun (2 nights) (B, D)
Day 10: Seyun/Sana’a (Flight)
Seyun is the former capital of the Kathiri Sultanate. Our
tour includes the beautiful Palace of Sultan Al-Kathiri.
Built of
clay and brick and decorated with gypsum,
this palace has retained its majesty and originality.
We stroll through the traditional souq full of handicrafts,
homegrown
produce and exotic aromas. We then drive to Tarim, capital
of Kinda Kings, where we visit the Al-Kaff Palace (Tarim
Museum), the Al-Muhdar Mosque and the magnificent Bin
Yahya
Palace.
Leaving the best for the last, we visit Shibam, an awe-inspiring
town of ancient sky-scrapers soaring out of the desert.
Declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, Shibam is commonly
referred
to as the "desert Manhattan". Transfer to the airport
for a flight to Sana’a.
Overnight: Taj Sheba Hotel, Sana’a (1 night)
(B, D)
Day 11: Sana'a/Hadibo (Flight)
Today we take a flight (subject to weather) over the Gulf
of Aden to the Island of Socotra. Considered the Galapagos
of
the Indian Ocean, Socotra is alive with endemic animal
and plant species. Little is known about the history of
Socotra
other than that the Greeks used to trade with the people
there. This afternoon, we enjoy an excursion of Dehadhafig
to explore
the unique flora and wander around a natural cascade.
Overnight: Al Jazerra Hotel, Hadibo (1 night) (B, L, D)
Day 12: Hadibo/Roqab/Descome/Nowgad
We journey to Decsome and the southern part of Socotra
Island, where we explore the Dragon’s Blood Trees area. Dragon’s
Blood trees are endemic to Socotra Island and have a
rich and interesting history. Roman Soldiers used the
blood
red sap
as an ointment to disinfect wounds, giving them a gory,
war torn appearance. This area of the island is filled
with unique
flora and fauna and is a good spot for bird watching.
Most of the people living in this area are Bedouins,
nomads
whose families have lived on the island for generations.
We continue
to Nowgad with its high mountains, fascinating beaches
and wonderful valleys filled with palm trees.
Overnight: Tents, Nowgad (1 night) (B, L, D)
Day 13: Nowgad/Wadi Shifa
A picturesque drive takes us to Wadi Shifa, with its unique
flora, birds and beautiful waterfalls. Tonight we sleep
under the clear sky and stars surrounded in pristine beauty.
Overnight: Tents, Wadi Shifa (1 night) (B, L, D)
Day 14: Wadi Shifa/Ras Momi/Ras Dehemri/Hadibo
Today we head eastward and visit Ras Momi, famous for its
many valleys and exquisite scenery. Ras Dehemri is located
on one
of the highest points of Socotra and is another area
of the Dragon’s Blood trees. Later we drive down toward
the coast to magnificent Dehimri Beach, where we can
snorkel or explore the valley. This area is so beautiful
one cannot
help
but expect Aphrodite to emerge from the sea foam out
of an
oyster shell.
Overnight: Al Jazerra Hotel, Hadibo (1 night) (B, L, D)
Day 15: Hadibo/Qalansiya
In the morning we tour the capital of Socotra Island, Hadibo
where we visit the seaport and the Portuguese Church. Socotra
was colonized by the Portuguese and the British; signs
of this are evident both in the culture and the architecture
of the
island. Our drive westwards for about 95km /59 miles gets
us to Qalansiya, a city well known for its spectacular
clear-water
beach, wonderful valleys with their palm trees and unique
birds. The people of this area work mostly in fishing and
related
products.
Overnight: Tents, Qalansiya (2 nights) (B, L, D)
Day 16: Qalansiya
Today we take an interesting boat ride to Shoab, to visit
a seal colony.
Day 17: Qalansiya/Wadi Ayhaft/Hadibo
We depart south for a day-visit to Wadi Ayhaft, enjoying
the sight of wonderful valleys populated by Incense trees
and unique
bird life. The Wadis on Socotra are verdant as they are
fed with a continuous supply of fresh water from the mountains,
making them an ideal home for a multitude of plant and
animal
life.
Overnight: Al Jazerra Hotel, Hadibo (1 night) (B, L, D)
Day 18: Hadibo/Sana’a (Flight)
After breakfast we are transferred to the airport for our
flight to Sana'a where we are met and transferred to
our hotel. The
rest of the day is free to explore the souqs and soak
up the local culture in Sana’a.
Overnight: Taj Sheba, Sana’a (3 nights) (B,
D)
Day
19: Sana’a
Another exciting day exploring the Yemeni countryside,
where people live in buildings carved from the rocks
at stone villages
in Hababh, Shibam, Kawkaban and Thula. Depicting a blend
of Yemeni and Islamic architecture, these buildings have
a unique
design, which is still practical for people to live in,
even today. (B, D)
Day 20: Sana’a
Day excursion to visit Marib and discover the remains of
the Temple of the Moon God (Awam Temple) and the Throne
of Bilquis
(Bar'an Temple). We also see the surviving stonework of
the famous dam on which the prosperity of the Kingdom of
Sheba
depended for more than a thousand years, as well as the
ancient city of Marib. Marib is still a traditional desert
outpost,
very tribal in nature and style. (B, D)
Day 21: Depart Sana’a
This morning we transfer to Sana'a airport for our flight
home filled with unique memories of an ancient land filled
astonishing
beauty. (B)
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